Gladiol (Gladiolus sp)
Description
A genus of perennial bulbous flowering plants in the iris family (Iridaceae). It is distributed in Mediterranean Europe, Asia, Tropical Africa and South Africa. Flowers are variously colored, pink to reddish or light purple with white, contrasting markings, or white to cream or orange to red. Gladioli have been extensively hybridized and a wide range of ornamental flower colours are available from the many varieties. The main hybrid groups have been obtained by crossing between four or five species, followed by selection: Grandiflorus, Primulines and Nanus. They make very good cut flowers. However, due to their height, the cultivated forms frequently tend to fall over in the wind if left on the plant.
Care tips
Fresh water and a clean vase are essential for full flowering. Replace the water regularly. The flowers will open better if the tip of the spike is removed, although this does detract from the flower’s ornamental value. Store upright, gladioli grow towards the light.
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